Trump Accounts are the federal government's new tax deferred child investing program, and about 1.5 million babies born so far are set to receive $1,000 in seed money once the accounts officially launch on July 4, according to the U.S. Department of the Treasury. The rollout coincides with the nation's 250th birthday and marks the first time Washington has funded a private investment account for newborns on this scale.
At a Glance
- Trump Accounts open on July 4, with $1,000 deposited automatically into each eligible newborn's account.
- About 5 million kids under 18 who already signed up will have accounts activated the same day, though without the newborn bonus.
- Up to 25 million children age 10 or younger in qualifying ZIP codes could get a $250 gift from the Michael and Susan Dell Foundation.
- Families, relatives and employers can contribute up to $5,000 per child annually, a cap that adjusts for inflation starting in 2027.
- At age 18, the account converts into a standard IRA and follows those same tax rules.
Who Actually Gets the $1,000 and Who Doesn't
The seed money is reserved for babies born between January 1, 2025, and December 31, 2028, who are U.S. citizens with a Social Security number. Kids who don't meet that birth window can still open a Trump Account and start saving, they simply won't get the automatic government deposit. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent framed the program in broader terms during a Senate Finance Committee hearing this month, pointing out that nearly 40% of Americans currently hold no stock market investments at all. His argument: these accounts give every child a stake in company ownership and the chance to benefit from compound growth well before they're old enough to open a brokerage account themselves.
Millions of Eligible Kids Haven't Signed Up Yet
Census Bureau figures put the number of children under 18 nationwide at roughly 73.1 million as of 2024. Compare that to the 1.5 million newborns and 5 million already enrolled kids getting accounts activated on July 4, and it's clear a large share of eligible families haven't signed up. There's no deadline forcing anyone to rush. Parents can open an account for a child under 18 at any point, whether that's this week or next year, through the online portal at Trumpaccounts.gov, the IRS website using an existing account login, or a dedicated Trump Accounts app the Treasury built for setup and ongoing management.

Contribution Limits, Yield and What Growth Actually Looks Like
Opening an account requires no money upfront. Contributions are optional but encouraged, since the whole point is letting the $1,000 (or whatever balance exists) compound over years inside the market before the account converts to a traditional IRA at 18. Annual contributions from family members and employers combined can reach $5,000 per child, with that ceiling rising alongside inflation after 2027. For a newborn who receives the $1,000 seed deposit and holds it untouched for 18 years, even modest market returns could turn that initial sum into a meaningfully larger balance by adulthood, though actual results will depend entirely on how the underlying investments perform over that stretch.
What Happens to the Accounts That Haven't Been Claimed
The bigger question now is how many of those tens of millions of eligible children end up enrolled in the coming months. The government has built the infrastructure and set July 4 as the symbolic launch date, but enrollment itself depends on parents and guardians taking the extra step to sign up. With no penalty for waiting and no cutoff beyond a child's 18th birthday, the pace of adoption will likely say more about awareness of the program than about any restriction in the rules themselves.



